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Price Action Classic Patterns

           Knowledge of current economic events is a fundamental element of effective trading. In the case of currency pairs and indices, the ability to use the calendar is already satisfactory. Nevertheless, to assess market sentiment, it is worth following current events. In the case of instruments such as shares, tracking information from companies is a necessity.

Triple Top Pattern

Formation: Triple Top Pattern


The Triple Top Pattern is a popular trend reversal pattern that signals the end of an uptrend and the potential beginning of a downtrend. This pattern consists of three peaks that are at a similar level, forming a resistance level.


What the formation looks like:


  1. First peak:The price rises, forming the first peak.
    After reaching the first peak, there is a decline, but the price often bounces off the support level.

  2. Second peak:The price rises again, forming the second peak at a similar level to the first one.
    After reaching the second peak, the price again declines, usually slightly deeper than before.

  3. Third peak:The price rises once more, forming the third peak at a similar level to the previous ones.
    After reaching the third peak, the price declines again, forming a potential trend reversal signal.


Key points about the formation:


  • Resistance level: Each of the peaks of the formation is at a similar price level, forming a resistance level.

  • Volume: This pattern is usually preceded by a decrease in volume during the formation of the third peak, which can confirm the strength of the trend reversal.

  • Confirmation: Confirmation of the trend reversal occurs after breaking the support level, which is located below the trough between the first and second peaks.


How to trade based on this formation:


  1. Confirmation of the formation: Wait for a breakout below the support level, which is located below the trough between the first and second peaks, as confirmation of the Triple Top Pattern.

  2. Entering the trade: After the pattern is confirmed, consider opening a short (sell) position after the breakout below the support level.

  3. Stop-loss: Place a stop-loss order above the highest peak of the formation to minimize risk.

  4. Profit target: The height of the Triple Top formation, measured from the support level to the highest peak, can be used to estimate the potential price move after the breakout below the support level.


Market context and confirmations:


  1. Confirmation with other tools: Before entering a trade, confirm the Triple Top Pattern with other indicators such as oscillators (e.g., RSI, MACD) or candlestick patterns.

  2. Market context: Ensure that the Triple Top Pattern appears in the right market context. For example, if it appears after a prolonged uptrend, it is more reliable as a trend reversal signal.


The Triple Top Pattern can be an effective tool in technical analysis for identifying potential trend reversals. However, like any pattern, it requires confirmation and an understanding of the market context. Using additional tools and understanding the market context can increase the reliability of this pattern.

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